Sunday, December 15, 2013

Magic in the Moonlight: Rome at Night

In the transition from November to December, Rome became a magical place, filled with Christmas lights twinkling against the night sky. While completing my studio projects, I often found myself getting very tired just after sunset, and the best way to combat the drowsiness is to go out into the night and get some fresh air. For each of these outings, I took my camera and explored a different area of the city at night. There really isn't a lot more to say than that, so I guess this blog post is really going to be more of a photo montage.

So please enjoy the wonderful world of Rome at night through my camera lens.

Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona

Outside the Pantheon

Inside the Pantheon

Castel Sant'Angelo

St. Peter's Basilica

St. Peter's Basilica

St. Peter's Square

Along the Janiculum

Along the Janiculum

St. Peter's from the Janiculum

Along the Janiculum

Capitoline Hill

The Roman Forum

The House of the Vestels

The Colosseum

The Colosseum

You all know this one! Along the Tiber River

Victor Emmanuel Monument

Piazza del Popolo

There are few things more magical to see than a city at night. In the moonlight, and under the streetlights, the colours of the city blend into one. All one can see is the form of the buildings working together as one city, one place, one sense of being.  No matter what the city, you must always try to view it at night, to see the magic behind its form!

Ciao for now!

The Sketchbook

As my term in Rome winds down, and I complete all of my assignments, I have an overwhelming urge to share one of them.Throughout the term, we were required to go out into the city everyday and complete a sketch studying some aspect of the architecture if Rome. When finished, we had to reflect on the role of the sketchbook for the architect. So here are some of my favourite sketches, and my reflection on the assignment.

The Role of the Sketchbook for the Architect

For the architect, the sketchbook is their greatest tool. It is an expansion of the mind, an extension of the hand and a canvas for the imagination. The sketchbook offers within it an endless amount of possibilities with each new blank page. Within the mind, an architect can have a limitless number of ideas, all of which only make sense to themselves until written down. The hand is the architects’ communication tool. From the mind flow the ideas through the hand and into the sketchbook. These sketches allow those exterior to the brain of the architect a temporary glimpse behind the veil of a complicated mind.

Ruin of the Roman Forum

Shadow Study of the Leaning Tower of Pisa

Ruins in Baia


In first year, a wise professor told us that the most wonderful ideas can form inside the minds of students, and try as we may to explain them with words, only a sketch can truly explain our ideas to other. There is no greater tool than a sketch for communicating what words cannot suffice in explaining. That same professor told us that if you cannot sketch it, you cannot design it. The sketch is the simplest means of deriving the feasible from the impossible. If you can sketch it, you can design it, and it can be built.

Roman Arches

The Trajan Markets

The Pantheon

Details of Vicenza

Since learning this, I have never found more comfort in anything than I have in a blank page and a pen, as these tools allow me to communicate my design ideas. Although I have never been the greatest artist, even in my own slightly cartoon-like manner, I have learned to communicate the wondrous world of built form inside my mind through a sketchbook. The sketchbook has become an extension of my creativity and a means of communicating. It has also become a tool of studying and understanding.

Ponte Rialto

Non-Catholic Cemetery in Rome

Cityscape of Rome


As an architect, and even more so as a student, understanding the work of others is just as important as communicating your own work. The ability to strip down a piece of architecture into lines and figures, slowly dissecting it with the simplest strokes of a pen, is a skill that must be practiced and constantly engaged. This skill allows one to slowly involve their mind in comprehending each aspect of a building, and through this, be able to apply the ideas studied in future projects.

Piazza Navona

Details of Piranesi's Church

Bells of Richard Meier's Jubilee Church

The Keyhole at the Priory of Malta

St. Peter's from the Janiculum


Throughout my term in Rome I have used my sketchbook as a tool of studying the city. I observed piazzas for their ability to organize the urban landscape and nature as a means of framing the built form. I have also observed the particular way in which light travels across the façade of a building and blankets the ground around it. And I have wandered for hours, trying to find the perfect example of a seashell in the architecture of baroque Rome. The sketchbook engages the architect. It causes them to observe details that might be missed by the ordinary passerby. It makes the architect stop for a moment and really look at the world around them. The sketchbook, as an expansion of the mind, extension of the hand, and canvas for the imagination, trains the architect to see.

Experiment in Night Sketching on the Janiculum

The Colosseums of Rome

The Aurelian Wall

Sketch of an Architecture Students Bedroom During Deadline

Via Appia Antica

Well, there you have it, the best of my 90 sketches, and my reflection on how important the sketchbook is for the architect,

Ciao for now!

Tuesday, December 10, 2013

November in Rome

November in Rome was the first month that was actually spent entirely in Rome! An amazing novelty since all I feel I have done since getting to Italy is stay in Rome for a bit, go on a trip with my family, stay in Rome, travel to the south of Italy, and stay in Rome, travel to the north of Italy. Now, I had a whole month in Rome and I was not going to squander it. In November, we also started our final studio project. So there was quite a mix throughout the month of working on studio and crossing things off my Rome sight seeing bucket list. Also, the studio deadline is why this post is so late! But, what else is new...

So I won't talk about studio, because that wasn't due until December, so it's something to look forward to. But I will talk about some of the places I wandered to and made a point of seeing before I ran out of time. It is actually quite unbelievable how fast the time has gone by. I can't believe how quickly the first two months of term went by. And all of those place I have already seen. Anyways, enough reminiscing. On to something new!

One of the first places I crossed off my list of things to see in November was the Non-Catholic Cemetery in Rome. Rome, being the religious capitol of the catholic church, has very few non-catholic cemeteries. In fact, there is only one. This cemetery is famous for having the graves of John Keats and Percy Shelley. And it is amazing. The way the light filters through the trees here is almost surreal in its beauty and the way it falls across the space. An odd sentiment to express about a cemetery, but I will show you some pictures, so you can see what I mean.

The Main Entrance

One of the friendly cats that lives here

The light filtering through the trees

John Keats' Grave

Side note: My neighbor cat decided it wanted to try its hand at skateboarding this month:

So cute!

Through the month we had a few class trips as well. The first of which was a day trip to the Priory of Malta. Within this compound are a few amazing feature. One of which is a secret keyhole through which you can look and see a perfectly framed view of St. Peter's Dome rising out of the city. Unfortunately, this view was impossible to photograph, so I sketched it! The other hidden gem of the Priory is the Piranesi church, Piranesi was an artist who studied Rome and drew imaginative reconstructions of what he believed the ruins he saw looked like in their prime. The church we saw is the only building Piranesi ever designed and had built. It was quite unique for the time period in which it was built.

Piranesi Church

The seemingly unfinished back of the alter, but it was not unfinished, it was the way he designed it

My Sketch of the Keyhole

After this trip, I spent a lot of time walking around central Rome. Central Rome is a marvelous place, and I don't think I would be able to see all of it unless I had a lifetime here. For the first few weeks of November, I spent a lot of time simply getting lost, picking new roads, and following them until I could find where I was again. There's all fumy phenomenon in Rome where no matter where you go, you tend to get back to one of three places: The Vatican, The Colosseum and The Pantheon. It's almost as though someone planned it that way! I blame Pope Sixtus the Fifth, and his Rome rearranging ways. Here are some of my pictures from these wanderings.

During these wanderings, I chose to go to Castel Sant' Angelo to visit the museum and see the view of the city. I must say, the view of the city was by far the best part of visiting the Castel. There's really not much more to say about that... So here's some pictures!

Castel Sant' Angelo

The View from the Roof

From Another Angle

The Castel Angel

Our second day trip this month was to the EUR. A modern piece of ROme built by Mussolini for the 1942 World Expo, which never happened, for obvious reasons. The buildings he chose to build here were reinterpretations of the monuments already existing in Rome. He built a conference centre modeled off of the Pantheon, an office building based on the Colosseum, and used the general urban fabric of ancient Rome to borrow architectonic elements from. But, the most interesting piece of art in this area was a carving on one of the buildings, depicting graphically a timeline of the city from the time of the emperors to Mussolini himself.

The Mural of the Roman Timeline

The Office Colosseum

The Pantheon Conference Centre

Marconi's Obelisk

Another place we visited on this day was Richard Meier's Jubilee Church. This church was deisgned for a competition in the year 2000 for the 2000th anniversary of Catholic Church. The church that won was an incredible feat of architecture, but why describe it, when I can just show you?

The Jubilee Church

The third day trip we had was a disaster. It was a morning visit to the Tiburtina Train Station in conjunction with the University of Washington Rome Program. Our professors made the mistake of telling my class that the visit was optional. So my roommate and I showed up, and of a class of 60, we were the only 2, while the entire University of Washington program of 25 was present. Our profs didn't even go, which is slightly sad. This was a rare opportunity to see modern architecture in Rome, and I am glad I took it!

The Cavour Monument

Tiburtina Station

And our final day trip within the city was through Baroque Rome. We took a tour of several churches built during the baroque area for the ever expanding Catholic population of the city. Some of which were quite beautiful, although not entirely my thing. Thee was one statue I remember learning about once, Theresa in Ecstasy. It was amazing to see it in person, because of the context. You always see the statue in pictures, but you never see the surroundings. The entire chapel of the church is geared around this statue, guiding the views of the visitor towards it.

Theresa in Ecstasy

The Church from another Angle

Finally, I went on an adventure along the Janiculum walking trail, one of the best panoramic views of city from above. It is also a very good link between my house and the Vatican City. After going through this incredible trail, I went and saw the Pope speak. Unfortunately, I couldn't hear much because there were lots of school children around and the moment the Pope started speaking English, they got bored and erupted into conversation. It was still an interesting experience.

Along the Janiculum

And again

The Pope on a Big Screen

The Pope, as close as I could zoom

The Pope in front of St. Peter's

Okay. That's it. No more November in Rome. I am tired of writing and the rest of it is all studio and deadlines. Which is a lie. I will post about my moonlight wanderings at another time. But for now, I am tired, I have been writing for hours and do not wish to write anymore.

Ciao for now!